Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Immune checkpoint inhibitors have revolutionized the treatment of advanced malignancies. These monoclonal antibodies target cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4), programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) or its ligand (PD-L1). Endocrine side effects are common, and while hypophysitis and thyroid disorders are predominant, checkpoint-blockade associated diabetes mellitus deserves further notice.Methods: We present the case of a 61-year old male wi...

Background: Risk factors for fragility fractures were assessed in several prediction models (e.g. FRAX®, Garvan, FRISBEE, …). The predictors of a shorter ‘time to first fracture’ and its impact on imminent fracture risk, however, remain to be determined.Methods: The concept of ‘time to first fracture’ between inclusion in the FRISBEE cohort (‘Fracture RIsk Brussels Epidemiological Enquiry’; 3560 postmenopausal wom...

Background : The pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is of an unprecedented scale, with an ever-growing impact on healthcare systems. The clinical presentation of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is diverse, ranging from asymptomatic illness to respiratory failure requiring admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). Risk factors for severe presentation include old age, male gender, underlying comorbidities such as metabolic syndr...